Structural Monitoring + Construction Layout & Control

Automated structural and deformation monitoring across Alberta — ATS prism networks, GNSS, and scan-based change detection — together with precision construction layout, machine control models, and as-built verification. Threshold alerts and stamped reporting on every program.

Overview

Bridges High-Rise Tunnels Mining Energy Industrial Municipal
±0.5–1.5 mm
ATS Prism Precision
24–72 hr
Incident Response
5–10 days
Standard Deployment
45+
Years Combined Experience

Convex Geomatics Ltd. specializes in Construction Layout, Monitoring & Control for building, civil, and industrial projects across Alberta and Western Canada. We establish tight primary/secondary control, perform site calibrations with independent check shots, and maintain a single source of truth so field crews, designers, and contractors are working from the same coordinates and versions at all times.

Construction Layout. From gridlines, foundations, anchor bolts, and embeds to utilities, curb & gutter, paving, and earthworks, our crews use GNSS RTK/PPK and robotic total stations to stake, verify, and document to your specified tolerances. We provide clear stake reports and hold-point sign-offs, plus rapid re-stakes as designs evolve to keep schedules on track.

Monitoring & Verification. We deliver settlement and deformation monitoring using prisms/targets, reflectorless shots, and scan-to-model comparisons—producing trend charts, deviation heatmaps, and alert thresholds for proactive decision-making. Critical as-builts (inverts, slab elevations, rails, embedded plates) are checked against design with transparent QA/QC and independent checks.

Machine Control & Data Management. We build and maintain machine control models—surfaces, alignments, linework—and manage revisions/versions so operators always have current files. Controller-ready deliverables are provided for major platforms (e.g., Trimble, Topcon, Leica), along with CAD handover (Civil 3D/MicroStation) and a clear change log for full traceability.

Layout Tolerance (typical)
±5–12 mm*
Elevation Transfer
Digital leveling ±1.5–3.0 mm/km
Monitoring Alerts
Rule thresholds & trend plots
Machine Control Packages
TIN/XML surfaces, alignments, linework
As-Built Evidence
Points, photos, deviation reports
Control Framework
Primary/secondary benchmarks, redundancy

*Subject to specification, site conditions, and control quality.

Monitoring Methods Compared

Choosing the right deformation monitoring approach for your structure.

CapabilityATS PrismsGNSSDigital LevelingTLS Scanning
Point precision±0.5–1.5 mmfew mm H / 5–10 mm V±1.5–3.0 mm/kmmm-cm
Continuous / automatedYesYesCampaignCampaign
Best forStructures, wallsSlopes, long baselineSettlementVolumetric / surface change

More on monitoring & layout precision: High-Accuracy Surveying: Why Millimetres Matter.

See real deliverables

Open our Sample Data Portal — preview orthophotos, point clouds & 3D tiles in your browser.

Structural deformation monitoring program
Featured Project

Bridge Structural Monitoring Program

Automated total station prism network monitoring an active bridge during adjacent-structure construction — live dashboards and threshold alerts.

View all projects

Deliverables

Field & Layout

  • Stakeout of alignments, grids, bolt patterns, utilities, curb/gutter
  • Cut/fill and elevation checks; hold points sign-off
  • Digital stakeout reports with photos and coordinates

Models & As-Built

  • Machine control files (surfaces, lines, alignments)
  • As-built drawings, point clouds, and comparison heatmaps
  • Clash/clearance and tolerance check reports

Formats

DWG/DXF LandXML TIN/DTM CSV LAS/LAZ PDF

Layout Services

Civil & Earthworks

  • Roadways, grading, pads, and pipe networks
  • Curbs/gutters, sidewalks, medians, lane lines
  • Stockpile volumes & progress quantities

Structural & Industrial

  • Anchor bolts, column lines, baseplates
  • Rack/silo plumbness and positional checks
  • MEP sleeves and embeds verification

Machine Control

  • Surface models and alignments with QA
  • Controller-ready files, site calibrations
  • Ongoing updates and revision tracking

Structural, Settlement & Deformation Monitoring

Convex Geomatics delivers engineering-grade monitoring programs across Alberta and Western Canada — from automated total station (ATS) prism networks with real-time alerts to long-baseline GNSS campaigns, precise digital leveling for settlement, terrestrial laser scanning change detection, and integrated crack/tilt sensors. Programs are designed to your structure type, risk profile, and stakeholder reporting needs — with stamped documentation and documented threshold rules from baseline through commissioning and beyond.

ATS Prism Precision (typical)
±0.5–1.5 mm
GNSS Long-Baseline
few mm H / 5–10 mm V
Digital Leveling Network
±1.5–3.0 mm/km
Reporting Cadence
Live, daily, weekly or per-epoch
Mobilization (standard)
5–10 business days
Incident Response
24–72 hours

Monitoring Services

Structural Deformation Monitoring

  • Buildings, bridges, retaining walls, industrial structures
  • ATS networks observing prism arrays at scheduled epochs
  • Reference points outside the influence zone for stable baselines
  • Threshold rules per structure with escalation paths

Settlement Monitoring

  • Foundations, embankments, tank pads, dams, reclaimed sites
  • Precise digital leveling tied to deep benchmarks
  • Long-term trend analysis with consolidation curves
  • Fill placement and pre-load monitoring

Slope, Embankment & Pit-Wall

  • GNSS arrays for long-baseline movement detection
  • Robotic prism observations for active slopes
  • TLS scanning for volumetric and surface change
  • Landslide reactivation and pit-wall stability monitoring

Tunnel & Excavation Monitoring

  • Convergence arrays in tunnels and shafts
  • Adjacent-structure protection during excavation
  • Pre-construction baseline scans and crack mapping
  • Integration with geotechnical instrumentation

Bridge & Overpass Monitoring

  • Deck movement, vertical clearance, pier settlement
  • Long-baseline GNSS and ATS observations
  • Live-traffic and shutdown-window scheduling
  • Acceptance & commissioning monitoring

Crack, Tilt & Sensor Integration

  • Crack-gauge and tiltmeter monitoring with survey baselines
  • Pre-construction protection assessments and damage surveys
  • Integration of third-party IoT and geotechnical sensors
  • Unified dashboard view across all data streams

Scan-to-BIM Change Detection

  • Periodic terrestrial laser scanning compared to baseline meshes
  • Heatmap visualizations of surface deviation
  • Volumetric change for stockpiles, basins, and slopes
  • Signed reports tied to reference frames

Reporting, Alerts & Outputs

  • Threshold notifications via email/SMS/webhook
  • Live time-series dashboards and trend plots
  • Stamped reports with methods, stats, and acceptance
  • Outputs: PDF CSV DWG/DXF LAS/LAZ JSON/API

Need a monitoring program designed and deployed?

We will scope the network, set thresholds, and stand up the dashboard.

Request a Monitoring Quote

Monitoring Technology

Automated Total Stations (ATS)

  • Robotic instruments locked to prism arrays
  • Scheduled epochs with on-board QA and re-observation
  • Independent reference frames outside the influence zone

Continuous GNSS

  • Multi-frequency, multi-constellation receivers
  • PPK / network solutions with rigorous adjustment
  • Long-baseline trend analysis for slow-moving features

Precise Digital Leveling

  • Network design tied to deep benchmarks
  • First/second-order procedures and procedures audits
  • Adjustment with documented residuals and RMSE

Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS)

  • Baseline scans then periodic re-scans
  • Cloud-to-cloud and cloud-to-mesh deviation analysis
  • Heatmaps and volumetric change reports

Sensor Integration

  • Crack gauges, tiltmeters, MEMS arrays, piezometers
  • Data fusion with survey observations on one dashboard
  • Unified reporting across geotechnical and survey data

Software & Reporting

Trimble 4D Control Leica GeoMoS Custom QA pipelines Civil 3D CloudCompare Power BI / Grafana

Industries & Structures We Monitor

Civil & Transportation

Bridges, overpasses, retaining walls, embankments, MSE walls, abutments, and approach slabs — for owners, contractors, and consulting engineers.

Energy & Industrial

Refineries, plants, tank farms, towers, racks, and reclaimed sites — settlement, tilt, and structural monitoring with shutdown-window coordination.

Mining & Aggregates

Pit-wall stability, tailings dam crests, haul-road embankments, and reclamation areas — long-term GNSS plus prism observations.

Buildings & High-Rise

Adjacent-structure protection during excavation, vertical movement of high-rise cores, and post-construction settlement.

Water & Environmental

Dam crests, spillways, slope stability around reservoirs, and basin/embankment volumetric change.

Municipal & Asset Owners

Long-term programs for bridges, retaining systems, and critical infrastructure with annual or post-event re-observations.

Workflow

  1. Pre-construction — project control, site calibration, model review
  2. Stakeout — robotic TS/GNSS stake to design; hold points sign-off
  3. As-built — scan/measure and compare to model/tolerances
  4. Machine control — prepare/update surfaces and alignments
  5. Monitoring — establish baselines and observe at set frequency
  6. QA/QC — checks, residuals, and documented acceptance
  7. Handover — final drawings, reports, and data packages

Technology

Instruments

  • Robotic total stations and digital levels
  • GNSS RTK/PPK with network/base support
  • Handheld SLAM LiDAR

CAD/BIM & Field Ecosystem

Civil 3D MicroStation Trimble/Leica suites ReCap Navisworks Custom QA tools

File Support

DWG/DXF LandXML RCP/RCS LAS/LAZ CSV TIN

Control & QA

Control

  • Primary/secondary control with redundancy
  • Site calibration and validation checks
  • Benchmark maintenance and protection

QA/QC

  • Independent check shots and closure
  • Residuals, RMSE (H/V), tolerance summaries
  • Full sign-off documentation

Handover

  • As-built CAD, PDFs, CSVs, and point clouds
  • Machine control updates and archive

FAQ

We provide automated total station (ATS) prism networks, GNSS monitoring, precise digital leveling for settlement, terrestrial laser scanning change detection, crack and tilt sensor integration, and convergence monitoring for tunnels and excavations. Programs run as continuous (real-time), automated (scheduled epochs), or campaign-based — with threshold alerts, time-series dashboards, and stamped reports.
Typical ATS-monitored prism point precision is ±0.5–1.5 mm at short ranges; GNSS reaches a few mm horizontal and 5–10 mm vertical with long sessions. Digital leveling networks reach ±1.5–3.0 mm/km. Detection thresholds and alert rules are tuned per project — typically 2–3× the network 1-σ to avoid false alerts.
For most Alberta projects we mobilize an automated monitoring system within 5–10 business days from approval. Critical incident response (slope, structural, after a damage event) can be deployed in 24–72 hours with portable ATS or GNSS arrays. Reports and dashboards are live the same day after baseline epochs are accepted.
Bridges, overpasses, retaining walls, dams, tailings facilities, embankments, slopes, pits, tunnels, shafts, high-rises, industrial plants, refineries, tank farms, foundations, and reclaimed sites — for civil, transportation, energy, mining, environmental, and municipal owners.
Yes — send your control and calibration files. We validate control with independent checks and document site calibrations before layout begins.
We provide LandXML, TIN, linework, and alignments compatible with common machine systems. File structure, naming, and projections are documented in a README.
We compare measured points/scans to design surfaces or models and produce heatmaps and tables summarizing deviations relative to specified tolerances.

Need precise layout or continuous monitoring?

We’ll align tolerances, formats, and QA to your construction specs.